The art of decoupage

 

The art of decoupage

It is the art of using old paper to create artistic paintings. Decoupage was known in China in the twelfth century BC, then it spread in France in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. This art became famous because it is the art of the poor because people used it in the past to decorate old furniture in homes by placing cuttings. On the furniture and then paint it with varnish

 The origin of the art of decoupage dates back to the 18th century in Japan, where it was used to make interior decorations for homes. Since then, this technique has spread throughout the world and has developed over time to include multiple fields of plastic and abstract arts and design.

The origin of the art of decoupage goes back to the eighteenth century in Japan, where it was used in making interior decorations for homes. Since then, this technique has spread throughout the world and has developed over time to include multiple fields of plastic and

abstract arts and design. The art of decoupage is characterized as a wonderfully easy art, as by using simple and old materials it is possible to obtain beautiful artistic paintings and obtain a piece of furniture with a new look, such as vases, boxes, ceramic dishes, etc., which acquire an artistic appearance resembling artisanal handicrafts, and can be applied to many different surfaces such as Wood, cardboard, metal, or pottery. The art of decoupage is divided into three types: under varnish, under glass, and three-dimensional decoupage or relief decoupage.

- Decoupage consisting of clippings: which is pasted on pictures or furniture to simulate another painting.

- Montage: This means coordinating pictures, files, postage stamps, or advertisements to create a work of art, which can be placed on murals or on frames and then polished with varnish.

- Collage: It means combining several pieces of any material, such as pieces of wood, shells, or souvenirs, in a specific order according to the artist’s taste, to produce an artistic painting that may be embodied on a wooden box and decorated with seashells, precious stones, and threads.

There are wonderful artistic models designed using the art of decoupage spread in the markets and they can be executed simply. The trays can be decorated with a specific image and then sprinkled with light layers of Lacquer, turning them into a beautiful artistic painting, or a wooden box can be decorated with scraps, pastes, or golden rims after painting it with oil colors, then covering it. With three coats of varnish, followed by a light coat of Matte.

Drawings and paintings: These are children's drawings, or sketchbooks, and are considered one of the best papers used for decoupage.

– Wrapping papers: These are papers drawn with pictures of fruits, flowers, and cartoon pictures. They are attractive papers that are suitable for many purposes.

Calendar papers: annual calendar papers, notebook papers, invoices, which mean papers and pictures printed in black and white.

Shiny sweet leaves: such as Macintosh leaves.

- Greeting cards: They are good, inexpensive papers that can be used despite their thickness and strength. However, they can be soaked in hot water to soften, then get rid of the backing layer and use the image after drying.

– Glossy and colorful magazine pictures: such as natural pictures of trees, animals, flowers, etc

Decoupage art concept

The art of decoupage is one of the ancient Chinese arts that depends on decorating surfaces and designing artistic paintings using clippings, by cutting them into different shapes and then installing them in a specific way to form the painting. It is somewhat similar to three-dimensional paintings, and the art of decoupage goes through many One of the stages depends on cutting first, then arranging the scraps, then sticking them on various surfaces, whether wooden, metal, plastic, or pottery, and ending with their formation and application. It should be noted that this art depends on recycling in general to form a work of art.

Types of decoupage art

The types of decoupage art vary depending on the materials used and the method through which the formation is made, which we will mention below:

Decoupage clippings: This type of decoupage relies on the use of clippings, which are shaped and arranged in different ways on the surface to form an artistic painting, and it is considered one of the easiest types of this art.

Collage decoupage: In this type, a group of scraps of different shapes is used so that they are combined with each other on a wall painting to give a specific idea. It is worth noting that this type relies on the use of scraps of paper, wood, metal, or pottery to create the painting.

Montage decoupage: This type relies on the use of files, photos, postage stamps, and other materials to form a work of art that is polished using varnish, and is distinguished from other types by its distinctive shape.

Three-dimensional decoupage: In this type, several layers of pieces of the original painting are placed on top of each other to become prominent. The use of silicone or adhesive foam also contributes to increasing the prominence.

Features of the art of decoupage

The art of decoupage is distinguished from other arts by the following:

It is an art that is easy to learn and apply, and it may become a craft and industry for some.

The art of decoupage uses simple and readily available tools.

All types of surfaces can be used in this art such as; Wood, glass, paper, metal, etc.

The art of decoupage is used to decorate places, give them aesthetics, and give them a simple character.

The art of decoupage contributes to the exploitation and recycling of dilapidated pieces.

It is one of the most inexpensive arts at all.

Tools used in the art of decoupage

Here are some of the tools used in this art:

Scraps.

Surface for pasting scraps.

Scissors to cut the edges.

Knife for complex areas.

Brush for applying glue.

Sponge or cloth to wipe off excess glue.

Sandpaper for sanding layers of varnish.

The surface on which decoupage art is to be applied is prepared and cleaned of excess dust.

Sand the surface well to ensure that the painting is not damaged by excess material.

Select the pictures and cut them with scissors, then cut them more precisely using a knife.

Arrange the pictures in the desired way and then paste them in place.

Get rid of wrinkles on the panel and wipe away excess glue with a sponge.

Leave the board for some time to allow the glue to stick before you start painting.

Apply layers of varnish depending on the thickness of the paper to give it some aesthetic appeal. The surface on which decoupage art is to be applied is prepared and cleaned of excess dust.

Sand the surface well to ensure that the painting is not damaged by excess material.

Select the pictures and cut them with scissors, then cut them more precisely using a knife.

Arrange the pictures in the desired way and then paste them in place.

Get rid of wrinkles on the panel and wipe away excess glue with a sponge.

Leave the board for some time to allow the glue to stick before you start painting.

Apply layers of varnish depending on the thickness of the paper to give it some aesthetic appeal.

Paper used in decoupage art

There are many types of papers and scraps that can be used in decoupage art, as follows:

Gift wrapping paper.

Wall paper.

Magazines and catalogues.

Greeting cards.

Tissue paper.

Origami papers.

Book papers.

Cloth. Paper used in decoupage art

There are many types of papers and scraps that can be used in decoupage art, as follows:

Gift wrapping paper.

Wall paper.

Magazines and catalogues.

Greeting cards.

Tissue paper.

Origami papers.

Book papers.

Cloth.